Why We Repeat Patterns We Don’t Like: Understanding the Nervous System's Need for Control
June 2, 2024
Have you ever found yourself stuck in the same negative patterns, despite your best efforts to change?
It can be frustrating to find ourselves repeatedly engaging in behaviors or thought patterns that we know are not serving us well. Whether it's continually falling into the same unhealthy relationships, repeating self-sabotaging behaviors, or feeling trapped in cycles of anxiety and stress, it can be frustrating to see the same issues arise again and again.
Understanding why we repeat these patterns involves delving into the intricate workings of the nervous system and our innate need for control and predictability. Recognizing this connection can be a powerful step towards breaking free from these repetitive cycles and fostering personal growth.
The nervous system, which includes the brain, spinal cord, and a network of nerves, plays a crucial role in regulating our body's responses to stress and perceived threats.
When we experience something unfamiliar or challenging, our nervous system responds to maintain a state of equilibrium, often seeking predictability and control as a way to manage potential threats.
Even if a pattern is negative, its familiarity provides a certain sense of security. Our brains are designed to recognize and respond to familiar stimuli efficiently, which can make even harmful patterns feel more manageable than the unknown.
For instance, if you have a habit of procrastinating, you might know the exact outcome: last-minute stress, rushing to meet deadlines, and then completing the task. While this cycle is not ideal, it is a known quantity, and the nervous system prefers known quantities over the unknown.
Our early experiences play a crucial role in shaping the patterns we repeat. Childhood experiences, especially those involving our primary caregivers, create deep-seated imprints on our nervous system. If we experienced inconsistency, neglect, or trauma, our nervous system adapted to those conditions. These adaptations often manifest as patterns of behavior, thought, and emotional response that we carry into adulthood.
For example, if you grew up in an environment where love and attention were unpredictable, you might unconsciously seek out relationships that mimic this unpredictability. While these relationships can be stressful, they align with your nervous system’s conditioned expectation, thereby providing a twisted sense of control.
For example, staying in an unhealthy relationship might be less scary than facing the uncertainty of being alone or starting anew. The known discomfort of the toxic relationship is, in a sense, more manageable than the potential unknowns of leaving.
Much of our behavior is governed by subconscious beliefs. These beliefs are often formed in response to early life experiences and can be incredibly resistant to change. They operate below the level of conscious awareness, driving our actions and reactions.
For instance, if you hold a deep-seated belief that you are not worthy of success, you might engage in self-sabotaging behaviors that keep you from achieving your goals.
Changing these subconscious beliefs requires more than just conscious intention. It involves reprogramming the nervous system and creating new, healthier patterns that align with a more positive self-image and outlook.
Our nervous system is constantly seeking balance and regulation. When we are exposed to stress or trauma, our nervous system can become dysregulated, leading to patterns of hyperarousal (anxiety, panic) or hypoarousal (depression, numbness). Repeating familiar patterns, even negative ones, can be a way for the nervous system to attempt to regulate itself.
Engaging in known behaviors, even if they are harmful, can provide a temporary sense of relief or control.
For instance, someone with a history of trauma might find themselves in high-stress situations because their nervous system has become accustomed to operating in a heightened state of arousal. This can create a vicious cycle where the familiar, though harmful, becomes a way to maintain a sense of equilibrium.
Often, the patterns we don’t like are rooted in deeper stress or trauma. These experiences can trigger the nervous system to adopt certain behaviors as coping mechanisms.
For example, someone who experienced neglect might repeatedly seek validation from others, even in unhealthy ways, because their nervous system is conditioned to find safety through external approval.
Understanding the nervous system’s role in repeating unwanted patterns is the first step towards change. Here are some strategies to help break the cycle:
One of the most challenging aspects of breaking unwanted patterns is embracing uncertainty. The nervous system's desire for control can make this feel daunting, but it’s a necessary part of growth.
Building resilience to uncertainty involves gradually exposing yourself to new experiences and learning to trust in your ability to navigate them.
Understanding why we repeat patterns we don’t like is a journey into the depths of our nervous system and subconscious mind. It involves recognizing the comfort of the familiar, even when it is harmful, and acknowledging the powerful role of early conditioning and subconscious beliefs.
By bringing mindful awareness to these patterns and engaging in practices that promote nervous system regulation and healing, we can begin to break free and create a life that aligns with our true desires and well-being.
Embracing this journey with compassion and patience is key to fostering lasting personal growth and transformation. As we learn to navigate the unknown, we open ourselves to new possibilities and a more empowered way of living.
To take the next step in your personal growth journey, download your free copy of 'Building Real Self-Confidence.' This resource is packed with valuable insights, journaling prompts, tools, and practical exercises for everyday use. &
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Read next: The Healing Power of Releasing Anger: A Guide to Letting Go of Anger and Stress
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